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山东自考英语二2009年7月真题道客巴巴
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求06年4月自考英语二试卷及答案
全国06年4月自学考试:英语试卷及答案
2006年09月21日14:18来源:腾讯教育第123456页PARTONE
I.VocabularyandStructure
1.Itwouldbebettertomakeadecisionnow,______leaveituntilnextweek.
A.otherthanB.ratherthanC.lessthanD.morethan
2.We‘llinformyouassoonasticketsbecome______.
A.valuableB.capableC.acceptableD.available
3.Theforeigncompanyhasbeen______runningthisfactoryfordecades.
A.enormouslyB.effectivelyC.infinitelyD.extremely
4.Ifyou______myadvice,youwouldn‘tbeinsuchtroublenow.
A.tookB.takesC.hastakenD.hadtaken
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5.Themeeting______,welefttheroomquicklyfordinner.
A.overB.wasoverC.isoverD.beenover
6.Allthemoney______,Frederickstartedlookingforwork.
A.havingspentB.hasbeenspentC.havingbeenspentD.hadbeenspent
7.______histalkwhenMaryranoutofthelecturehall.
A.HardlyhadbebegunB.Hardlyhehadbegun
C.HardlyhehasbegunD.Hehardlyhadbegun
8.Thetwosistersare_____inmanyways,notonlyinappearancebutalsointemperament.
A.likeB.likelyC.alikeD.lively
9.Thepurposeoftheprogramistoprovidetrainingforemployeessothattheycanwork______.
A.lateB.laterC.latelyD.latest
10.Ihopemyboyfriendwillbehandsome,strongand______kind.
A.aboveallB.inallC.atallD.afterall
II.ClozeTest
Howevercarefulonemaybe,hecannotpossiblylistencarefullytoeverythingthathehears.Thereare11ofreasonsforthis.Oneofthemistheoverloadofmessagesmostofus12eachday.Inadditiontothenumeroushourswe13hearingotherpeoplespeak,wemayspendseveralhourslisteningtotheradioorsittinginfrontofatelevisionset.14,itisimpossibletofocusourattentioncompletelyonwhatissaid;ourmindmightbe15elsewhere.Preoccupationwithourpersonalconcernsis16reasonwedon‘talwayslistencarefully.Aromance17souroragoodgradeonatestmaytakeprominenceinourmindevenas18isspeakingtous.Furthermore,wearesurroundedbyallkindsofnoiseswhichinterfere19listening.Forexample,voicesatapartyor20oftrafficmaysimplymakeitdifficultforustocatcheverythingthatisbeingsaid.
11.A.thenumberB.anumberC.numberD.numbers
12.A.acceptB.obtainC.receiveD.possess
13.A.putB.consumeC.spendD.spare
14.A.BesidesB.WhereasC.OtherwiseD.Nevertheless
15.A.wonderingB.swingingC.recyclingD.wandering
16.A.otherB.someC.theotherD.another
17.A.goneB.goingC.goesD.went
18.A.anyoneB.everyoneC.someoneD.few
19.A.toB.withC.ofD.about
20.A.soundB.noiseC.voiceD.scream
III.ReadingComprehension
PassageOne
Questions21to25arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Manyoftoday‘smosttrustedsalestechniqueswereinventedoveracenturyagobyayoungmerchantnamedEatoninToronto.Whenhewasyoung,Eatonworkedbrieflywithhisbrothersinsmall-townstores.In1869,hesepuphisownshopindowntownToronto.Hehadmanycompetitors,buthewasalsoambitiousandhadaplanforsuccess.Heofferedauniquestyleoftrade,butaswasexpected,alltheothershopkeeperslaughedathim,believinghewouldeventuallyfail.However,Eatonwasnotamantobeeasilydefeated;hecameupwithabrandnewnotionofbusiness–“Goodssatisfactory,ormoneyrefunded.”Hesoldallhisgoodsatfixedpricesandonlyforcash.
Withasharpsenseofwhatthepublicwanted,hewentoutofthewaytomeettheirneeds.Hisbusinessgrewrapidly.Hesetupnewbranchesandstartedmailorderservicethatallowedpeopletobuyfromalistofhisgoods.
Eaton‘slist—advertisementsofhisday—wasthefirstofitskind.Itwasdistributedandreadalloverthecountry.Itwastheonlywaytoaccessgood-qualitygoodsatreasonablepricesforpeoplelivingfarawayfrombigcites.Itbecamepartoftheirlife.TheyevencalleditTheWishingBook.Thesecretofthelist’ssuccesswasthatEatongainedtherespectofthiscustomers;theytrustedhimforgoodpricesandqualitygoods.ProbablybecauseherememberedhismiserableearlydaysinIreland,Eatonthoughtmuchofthewelfareofhisemployees:betterworkingconditions,shorterweekdayhoursthanhiscompetitorsandSaturdayafternoonsoffinthesummer.Inallthis,hewasaleader.
21.ThebestdescriptionofEatonisthat______.
A.hewastherichestmerchantinToronto
B.hewasasuccessfultechnicalinventor
C.heintroducednewsalespractices
D.hechangedpeople‘sideasaboutbusinessmen
22.Eaton‘ssuccesslayprimarilyinthat____.
A.hesoldonlygoodqualitygoods
B.hewasthefirstpersontoprovidegoodservice
C.hetreatedhisemployeesbetterthananyofhiscompetitors
D.hewonrespectfromhiscustomers
23.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat______.
A.Eatoninventedtheideaoftheinternetshopping
B.Eatondroveotherbusinessmentofailure
C.Eatonneversoldhisgoodsoncredit
D.Eatonwasdefeatedbyhisrivals
24.Thebesttitleforthispassageis_____.
A.GoodGoods,ofMoneyRefunded
B.Eaton,aSalesInventor
C.Customers‘Respect,aSecretofSuccess
D.Eaton‘slist,aWelcomeEventinSalesHistory
25.Eaton‘sListwasimportanttopeopleonfarmsbecauseitwasaconvenientwayofgetting_____.
A.good-qualitygoodsatreasonableprices
B.goodsatunreasonableprices
C.good-qualitygoodsatunreasonableprices
D.poor-qualitygoodsatreasonableprices
PassageTwo
Questions26to30arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Thethreatofaglobaloutbreakofbirdflumakesiturgentfortheinternationalcommunitytocooperateeffectively.Wealthycountrieswillhavetoprovidehundredsofmillionsofdollarsforthetestingandproductionofmedicinesnecessaryfortreatingpatientssufferingfrombirdflu.Developingcountries,particularlyinSoutheastAsia,wherethebirdfluvirushasspreadsince1997,mustworkoutspecialprogramssothatfarmerswillnothidesighsofpossibleoutbreaks.Inaddition,thewaysuchfarmbirdsaschickensandducksaretraditionallyraisedandmarketedinthedevelopingworldshouldbechanged;thereshouldbemoredistancebetweenthebirdsandtheirkeepers.Countriesshoulddealwiththediseasewithjointeffort.Ifonecountryisinadequatelyprepared,itwillbeathreattoeveryothercountry.
Thepotentialeffectsofanationaloutbreakofbirdfluareenormous.Firstly,anoutbreakmaykilllargenumbersofpeople.WorldHealthOrganizationestimatesthatanoutbreaksimilartothemildHongKongfluof1968couldkillasmanyas7.4millionspeople.Ifitwereasdangerousasthe1918Spanishflu,whichkilled50million,thenumberwouldbemuchhigher.Secondly,suchanoutbreakmaycausegreatfinancialdamage.Thelatestoutbreakofbirdflu,whichbeganinDecember2003,hascostSoutheastAsiamorethan$10billionanddepresseditsGDPby1.5percent.Ifanewoutbreakofbirdfluweretolastforawholeyear,$800billionwouldbelost.
Despitethe124humancasesand63deathsfrombirdflusinceDecember2003,thevirusremainsmainlyadiseaseanimals.However,themoreanimalsthatdieofthedisease,themorechancesithasofspreadingtopeople.Largenumbersofdeadordyingbirdsmeanthatmorepeoplewillbeexposedtothevirusandchangeintoaviruswithnewcharacteristics.Iftheinternationalcommunityworkstogetherefficiently,mancansurelypreventsuchavirusandpossiblysavemillionsoflives.
26.Facedwiththethreatofaglobaloutbreakofbirdflu,theinternationalcommunityshould________.
A.establishnewmarkets
B.worktogethereffectively
C.stopbirdsfromflyingtoothercountries
D.raisefewerchickensandducks
27.Thesecondparagraphfocuseson______.
A.WorldHealthOrganization
B.flusinHongKongandSpain
C.theeconomyofSoutheastAsia
D.possibleeffectsofabirdfluoutbreak
28.Thenumberofpeoplewhohavediedofbirdflusince2003is_______.
A.63B.124C.7.4millionD.50million
29.Inthethirdparagraph,theauthorismainlyinterestedin_____.
A.stimulatingfinancialgrowthB.reducingeconomicdamages
C.savinghumanlivesD.protectingbirdspecies
30.ThepassagedealswithallthefollowingaspectsbirdfluEXCEPT_______.
A.theoriginandhistoryofbirdflu
B.theimportanceofinternationalcooperation
C.thepossibledangersofanationaloutbreak
D.thesignificanceofpreventingitfromspreading
PassageThree
Questions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Thelongsummerholidaysarefinallyoverandsomeparentsarepleased.“Weworrymoreabouttheirsafetyintheholidays,”explainsonemotherfromNorthLondon.Ifteenagersarenotwanderingaroundonpublictransportinabigandpotentiallydangerouscity,theyarechattingtostrangersinaninternetchatroom!Well,that‘sanextremepictureoftheUKtoday,butmanyparentsareworriedabouthowmuchfreedomtheycangivetheirchildrenduringtheholidaysandatweekends.
Weekendsarenottheonlytimetoworry!Newspaperarefullofstoriesabouttoomanyschoolkidsgoingtoschoolbycarbecausetheirparentsdonotwantthemtotravelaloneonabusortrain.Thissummerthereweremorefrighteningstoriesofteenagersdisappearingwithquestionablefriendsthattheymetonthenet.AlltheMediastorieshelpincreaseparentsfears,butistheUKreallysodangerous?
Manyyoungpeoplefeelthatlifefortheirparentswaseasier.Inthe1960syoungpeopleplayedinthestreetsmoreandtraveledaroundtownwithouttheirparents.“Atleastourparentscankeeptabsonus,”says16-year-oldJulia.“Somanypeoplehavemobilephonesnowandtheirparentsringtofindoutwheretheyare.IusemymobiletogetDadtocometothestationwhenIarrivelate.”Mobilesarenotjustexpensivetoys;theyhelpkeepyoungpeoplesafe.Mostsignificantly,theyhelpkeepyoungpeoplesafe.Mostsignificantly,theymakeparentsfeelbetter.Onlyoneproblemis,though,thatsomeyoungpeoplehavebeenattackedbythieveswhowanttostealtheirmobilephones.
Youngpeoplelikegoingoutwithfriends,buttheynowneedtolearnhowtogethomesafely.FivemillionyoungpeopleintheUKbetweentheagesof9to16usechatroomstomakefriends,butthey,too,needtobecarefulandnevergivetheirpersonaldetailstoastranger.Youngpeopletodayhavemoreopportunitiestomeetnewpeopleandgooutatnightmorethantheirparentseverdid.Nowschool,televisionprogramsandnewspapersmusthelpteenagerstoenjoytheirfreedomandtoberesponsiblefortheirownsafety.
31.Someparentsareupsetaboutthesummerholidaysmainlybecausetheirchildren______.
A.wanderaroundonbusinthecity
B.chattostrangersinInternetchatrooms
C.makequestionablefriendsonthenet
D.aretakenlittlecareofbyteachers
32.Forthesakeofthesafety,manyparentssendtheirkidstoschool________.
A.bycarB.bybusC.bytrainD.bypublictransport
33.Mostsignificantly,mobilephones_______.
A.enableparentskeepaclosewatchontheirkids
B.helpkeepteenagerssafe
C.makeparentsfeellessworried
D.protectteenagersfrombeingattacked
34.Teenagersshouldnevergiveanystrangers______.
A.theirmobilephonenumbersB.theirfamilyaddress
C.theirpersonalinformationD.theirparents‘names
35.Thispassageismainlyabout________.
A.freedomforteenagersinsummerholidays
B.safetyforteenagersinsummerholidays
C.activitiesforteenagersinsummerholidays
D.troublesforteenagersinsummerholidays
PARTTWO
IV.WordSpelling
将下列汉语单词译成英语。每个单词的词类、首字母及字母数目均已给出。请将完整的单词写在答题纸上。
36.获胜者,优胜者n.w_____37.枯萎,凋谢v.w_____
38.垂直的,竖的a.v_______39.易变的,变量的a.v_______
40.唯一的,独特的a.u_____41.地下的,隐蔽的a.u__________
42.真实的,如实地ad.t_________43.星期二n.T______
44.传统,惯例n.t________45.同情,同情心n.s_______
46.投降,让步vi.s________47.足够的,充分的a.s_________
48.亲属,亲戚n.r_______49.抵抗,反抗n.r_________
50.有目的的,蓄意的a.p_________51.财产;性质n.p_______
52.俯望,漏看vt.o_______53.发源,源自vi.o________
54.音乐的,悦耳的a.m______55.意图,打算n.i________
V.WordForm
将括号中的各词变为适当的形式填入空白。答案写在答题纸上。
56.He_________her10letterssincehemetherlastyears.
57.Ithinkitnecessaryforhim________theworkintime.
58.Thehouseis______beforehisbrother‘sweddingceremony.
59.Youhadbetter________enoughmoneywithyou.
60.The_______hefeels,themoreworkhewilldo.
61.IfIhadn‘tlistenedtoyou,Iwould_______suchasillymistake.
62.Thethreeplayersrepeatedlydenied________anydrug.
63.Peoplewhoareentitledto________shouldbeovereighteen.
64.Thegovernmenthastakenmeasurestoreducethetotalenergy______。
65.Ifshe______the10O‘clocktrain,shecangettherebylunchtime.
VI.TranslationfromChineseintoEnglish
将下列各句译成英语并将答案写在答题纸上。
66.男人的平均身高比女人高几英寸。
67.你所说的与我们正在讨论的豪不相干。
68.教育应该使每个学生德、智、体全面发展。
69.这本书对读者产生了很大影响。
70.这次考试比我们预想的要难得多。
VII.TranslationfromEnglishintoChinese
将下列短文译成汉语并将答案写在答题纸上。
Thereisacleardistinctionbetweenonewhoissupposedtoknowandanother,usuallyayoungerpersonwhoissupposednottoknow.However,teachingisnotnecessarilytheareaofaspecialgroupofpeople,norshoulditbelookeduponasatechnicalskill.Teachingcanbemorelikeguidingandassistingthanforcinginformationintoablankmind.Ifyouhaveacertainskill,youshouldbeabletoshareitwithothers.Youdonothavetogetacertificatetoconveywhatyouknowtothemortohelpthemintheirattempttoteachthemselves.Allofus,fromtheveryyoungestchildrentotheoldestmembersofoursociety,shouldcometorealizeourowntalentandabilitiesasteachers.Wecansharewhatweknow,howeverlittleitmightbe,withotherswhohaveneedofthatknowledgeorskill.
「答案及评分参考」
I.VocabularyandStructure
1.B2.D3.B4.D5.A6.C7.A8.C9.B10.A
II.ClozeTest
11.B12.C13.C14.A15.D16.D17.A18.C19.B20.B
III.ReadingComprehension
21.C22.D23.C24.B25.A26.B27.D28.A29.C30.A31.D32.A33.C34.C35.B
IV.WordSpelling
36.winner37.wither38.vertical39.variable40.unique
41.underground42.truthfully43.Tuesday44.tradition45.sympathy
46.surrender47.sufficient48.relative49.resistance50.purposeful
51.property52.overlook53.originate54.musical55.intention
[评分参考]
多写、少写或错写一个或一个以上的字母均为错
V.WordFrom
56.haswritten57.tofinish58.tobecompleted59.bring
60.better61.havemade62.taking63.vote
64.consumption65.catches
[评分参考]
语法错误或拼写错误均不给分。
VI.TranslationfromChineseintoEnglish
66.Ontheaverage,menarehigherthanwomenbyseveralinches/severalincheshigherthanwomen.
67.Whatyousaidhasnothingtodo/hasnorelevancewithwhatwearediscussing.
68.Educationshouldenableeverystudenttodevelopmorally,intellectuallyandphysically.
69.Thebookhasmadeagreatimpact/hadagreateffect/influenceonitsreaders.
70.Thetestwasmuchmoredifficultthanwehadexpected.
参考资料:
江苏自考英语二试题
2010年4月自考英语二,全国考生、江苏考生通用。建议考生记括号内单词,尤其是江苏考生。选择题:1、C:(distinct)2、B:(vividly)3、A:(stpatation)4、B:(accompanies)5、D:(almptified)6、D:(repaited)7、C:(deep)8、D:(will have been completed)9、A:(catch up with) 10、A:(bear)11、a:(might)12、b:(d开头的单词)13、c:(防雷同自己选)14、b:(since then)15、d:(C开头的单词)16、a:(by hand) 17、b:(carving)18、c:(it) 19、b:(action)20、b:(become)21、C:(sports ..to be hold)22、C:(they had .. food to out)23、c:(welfare helps..amanricans)24、d:(tend to…for growth)25、a:(the digenrous of..)26、C:(it coneerns the couple and their farnilies as well)27、D:(the young couple)28、B:(men used to be dominant in choosing a partner)29、D:(satisfying) 30、A(the process of an arranged japanese marriage)31、A:(they are too busy and academically unprepared)32、C:(the former have more problems than the latter)33、B:(provide aduit with guidance)34、D:(for educator interesed in adult learning).35、B:(in a life long proces)36、多种多样的37、同样的 40、偏见41、商标42、观众43、城市的44、词典45、材料46、科学的47、值得48、延长49、缺陷、毛病50、图书管理员 51、药片52、命令、指令53、明智54、原则55、次等的、劣等的56-60:treatment effective quickened different honesty 61-65:writhy irvegular seriousnesstolerant rapidlly66f.I think it is hard to understand the black hole theory 67y.To finish the test ,the scientist hardly go to sleep before midnight 68t.The young man’s study could harly succead 69x.Even if the police could find the reason for the traffic allident70c.I would rather hope he could buy this house next year翻译:过去,工作与休息的时间被划分得很明确.人们按时离开办公室,当他们在上下班时完全无法联系,并且一回到家中就不再工作.现在,已经不再如此了.在如今竞争力强的工作市场上,雇主对产量的要求高了,期望员工们花更多的时间在工作上,并通过传真,手机,电邮或其他通讯方式与之联系.因此,员工们感觉到必须了解公司所发生的事,即使他们已经下班了.他们有加班的压力,从而完成自己的所有工作.他们工作更加努力,时间更长,并且换工作更为频繁,并且对工作安全担忧.
汉语言文学本科自考英语(二)经典题型
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